The Top ADHD Treatment For Adults Medication Experts Have Been Doing Three Things
ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Adult ADHD is treated with stimulant medications like dextroamphetamine or methylphenidate. These drugs increase and balance brain chemicals called neurotransmitters.
Nonstimulant medications such as atomoxetine and antidepressants may be prescribed if stimulants are not appropriate for the patient due to other health issues or side effects. These drugs are slower-acting than stimulants and reduce the amount of impulsivity and apathy.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters, norepinephrine and dopamine. This improves concentration and decreases impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These are the most common treatment for ADHD for both adults and children. There are a variety of types of stimulant medications each with their own side effects and benefits. Long-acting medicines are ideal for most people, as they accumulate in the body over time. This minimizes the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating levels of medication which can make symptoms worse as the drug wears off. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medications that include methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines.
Non-stimulants

There are also non-stimulant medications that can help treat adult adhd, though they might take longer to start working. These medications are also referred to as alpha-2 adrenergic and norepinephrine-re inhibitors. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, however they have been used for years "off-label", to treat ADHD in both adults and children. adhd in adults characterization diagnosis and treatment are less likely than stimulants to cause addiction or have serious side effects because they do not impact the epinephrine receptor system. These medications work for up 24 hours and are able to be taken every day to decrease the risk of impulsivity.
Some people with ADHD have trouble tolerating stimulants due to their adverse effects. In these cases doctors may prescribe antidepressants in combination with stimulants to reduce side effects. These medications include tricyclic antidepressants as well as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), such as imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). Antidepressants have more complex side effects than stimulants, and are used only when other medications aren't working.
Exercise and diet may also help treat ADHD. A balanced diet is crucial for all adults however it is particularly crucial for those suffering from ADHD. A healthy diet can improve concentration and reduce impulse-driven behaviors and cravings for food. Before making any changes to one's diet or eliminating certain foods, people with ADHD should talk to their doctor.
Counseling
Psychological counseling, or therapy can be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD. This type of therapy can help them learn strategies to manage their issues and teach them how to improve their lives. CBT is a type of therapy that people with ADHD have shown to be effective. CBT is designed to alter negative thinking patterns and replace them with more positive ones. Marital and family therapy can also be beneficial for people with ADHD.
Self-help strategies, like improving sleep habits and limiting the consumption of caffeine can also help to reduce ADHD symptoms. Individuals with ADHD should consult their primary care physician regarding a referral to an ADHD specialist. A therapist or psychiatrist with experience in treating adults with ADHD can assist patients in finding a combination of treatment methods that are effective for them. They can offer assistance and advice on managing ADHD at the home, in school or at work. They can also assist parents or spouses learn to better communicate with the child or partner who suffers from ADHD and how to cope with the challenges associated with living with ADHD.